Saturday, 18 January 2014

Technology in the primary school... A positive step forward? (Week 1 blog task)

Personally, being an ICT specialist, I believe that the increased use of technology is a positive step forward.

The National Curriculum (DfE, 2013) explains that we need to make sure children gain the capabilities to use the technology that is available to them as it will prepare them to be digitally literate members of society in the future. Schools must find ways of acknowledging new literacies which offer connections with children’s present and future lives; learning skills which will enable them not become ‘digital immigrants’ in the decades to come as technology is ever-changing (Pahl and Rowsell, 2005). Technology accommodates for a range of learning styles, what Gardner (2006) calls multiple intelligences. While traditional textbooks often take a linguistic approach to learning, technologies multiple modes can take a variety of approaches e.g. aesthetic, logical or narrational. This Idea was supported when I attended the Estonian Interactive Bootcamp last year where we looked at how video could be used in the classroom. While there I had the opportunity to teach a science lesson to Estonian children who knew little, if any, English. The use of video still allowed those children who struggled with the language to access the lesson as they could watch the content, proving its importance in supporting learners. Technology was also something these children, and most other children, could relate to and be enthusiastic about, meaning they were more likely to be engaged in the lesson and therefore learn (Beauchamp, 2012; Dean, 2010).  However, it is highly important that children are taught to use technology “safely, respectfully and responsibly” (DfE, 2013: 140) within the classroom if we are to take a ‘positive’ step forward.

I believe it is an inevitable outcome in our increasingly digital society to use technology within the classroom. It has been proven that in most cases technology helps pupils learn (Pahl and Rowsell, 2005; Beauchamp, 2012; Dean, 2010) so why shouldn’t we use these readily available technologies? I must also note that, for now, this does not mean there is no place for books, pens and paper within the primary curriculum.

The challenge of this module that I feel I will need to overcome is the ability to take a critical stance about the use of technology in the classroom. I will need to make sure that my positive view on technology does not bias my responses to reading and experience.

Bibliography:
Beauchamp, G. (2012) ICT in the Primary School. From Pedagogy to Practice. Essex: Pearson Education Ltd.

Dean, G., (2010) Rethinking Literacy. In: C. Bazalgette. (Ed.) Teaching Media in Primary School.  Sage: Media Education Association (MEA), pp. 51-60.

DfE. (2013) The National Curriculum. In Scholastic (Ed.) The National Curriculum in England: Handbook for Primary Teachers Key stages 1 & 2. Oxfordshire. Scholastic.

Gardner, H. (2006) Multiple Intelligences, New Horizons. New York: Basic Books.

Pahl, K., and Rowsell, J. (2005) Literacy and Education: Understanding the New Literacy Studies in the Classroom. London: Paul Chapman Publishing. 

2 comments:

  1. You have made a very good case for the use of technology in the classroom, and it one of the many good reasons why I like to see a mixed module such as this . We need to be aware of the ways technology can support teaching and we need to have a positive approach to its use, Through this positive approach we can start becoming critically aware of the benefits and barriers that using technology can bring to the classroom. Thank you for making a very good opening stance to this debate

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  2. The point you raised about videos enabling children to understand and take part in a lesson is very influential. I have had little experience of working with children with English as an additional language therefore I feel that the point you have made has developed my understanding of using technology to make lessons more inclusive.
    Children are now becoming more competent in using a range of technologies as they are growing up in a digital world therefore I agree that teachers should use technology to support children's learning.

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